Two minutes of silence across the Netherlands: Remembrance Day

The Netherlands celebrates Dodenherdenking or Remembrance Day on May 4 to commemorate civilians and soldiers around the world during World War II and other conflicts.

At 8 PM on May 4, the entire country observes two minutes of silence.

Why two minutes of silence on Remembrance Day?

The Netherlands chooses to observe a two-minute silence for a particular reason. According to NPO Radio 1, the tradition originated in a memorial service hosted by Cape Town’s mayor for World War I soldiers in South Africa all the way back in 1916.

The actions of Cape Town’s mayor were recognised across Europe.

The first minute is for those who died, and the second minute is for those who returned from battle, as well as “where the war had an impact for generations to come”.

READ MORE | 8 unmissable movies about the Netherlands in WWII

Now, many European countries continue to observe two minutes of silence during Remembrance Day.

How does the Netherlands celebrate Remembrance Day?

Apart from observing two minutes of silence, Dutch people will often hang the Dutch flag in their windows or at half-mast on flagpoles from 6 PM until the sun sets. This marks the mourning period.

The Netherlands holds the official commemorative service at the National Monument in Amsterdam (Dam Square). The King and Queen attend, give speeches, and lay wreaths.

What should you do as an international during Remembrance Day?

Many municipalities hold commemorations across the country, the biggest and busiest being at Amsterdam’s Dam Square.

READ MORE | Liberation Day in the Netherlands: what you need to know about May 5

Citizens also hold memorials at war cemeteries in The Hague. Other large cities host commemorations in squares or outside the city hall.

Unable to attend? No problem, people don’t really go out of their way to attend commemoration ceremonies, so don’t worry if you can’t.

Instead, many people choose to pay their respects by holding their own two minutes of silence on May 4 and stopping what they are doing for a few minutes.

How do you usually pay your respects during Remembrance Day? Tell us in the comments below.

Editor’s Note: This article was originally published in May 2022, and was fully updated in May 2023 for your reading pleasure.

Feature Image:Depositphotos
Katrien Nivera 🇵🇭
Katrien Nivera 🇵🇭
Third culture kid Katrien has been working as a writer and editor at DutchReview for over two years, originally moving to the Netherlands as a tween. Equipped with a Bachelor’s in communication and media and a Master’s in political communication, she’s here to stay for her passion for writing, whether it’s current Dutch affairs, the energy market, or universities. Just like the Dutch, Katrien lives by her agenda and enjoys the occasional frietje met mayo — she just wishes she could grow tall, too.

Liked it? Try these on for size:

What do you think?

1 COMMENT

  1. In Canada, one minute of silence is observed at the 11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month, at the end of morning ceremonies in every community from sea to sea to sea. Everything stops on radio and TV and places of business. At one time all businesses closed for the day, but that is no longer the case. We also call it Remembrance Day.

    .November 11 was the date the Treaty of Versailles was signed near Paris in 1918 to end World War I. It was thought to be the war to end all wars. Now the date also applies to all subsequent wars in which Canadians have fought: WW II, Korea and Afghanistan, and even the Boer War.a. It’s the date we also honour Canadians who serve with United Nation Peacekeeping Forces.

    At the morning ceremony, wreaths are laid at the base of a war memorial , or cenotaph, usually made of stone, in the heart of every town and city. You will hear bagpipes, military bands, prayers, hymns and speeches, then just before the minute of silence, a lone bugler plays ‘taps’. Many people often move on to visit war museums or go to Canadian Legion halls, where Veterans meet year-round, for a hot lunch and an afternoon of visiting with old friends and comrades.

    In the weeks leading up to Remembrance Day, veterans and their support groups set up in shops and public places to collect donations and distribute a replica of a red poppy flower, to be worn on the lapel. This is also the symbol of Remembrance Day in Great Britain. It refers to a famous poem from WWI about the poppies that grow wild near the graves of fallen soldiers; “In Flanders fields the poppies grow, upon the crosses row on row…”. The entire poem is usually recited at the morning ceremony. It was written by a Canadian Army doctor, John McCrae, and taught to every school child in the country.

    This is also a time to review Canada’s valiant history at war. There are usually excellent documentaries aired on National tv. Canada basically won its independence, step by step, from Britain by helping it to avoid defeat in the two world wars. Tens of thousands of Canadians died as a result.

    In the 1970s and 80s, attendance at Remembrance Day ceremonies started to wane. But that quickly changed when two things happened:. As it got close to the 50th anniversary of the end of World War II in 1985, many European countries like Holland invited veterans to return to the places they had liberated, and even covered the expenses. On live television, Canadians got to see their veterans being honoured at a parade through Nijmegen, in some ways better than at home.

    Then, shortly after, the first Canadian woman ever killed in action, died in Afghanistan. She was the daughter of university professors and was married to another soldier. Since then, Canadians participate as fully as possible in Remembrance Day.

LEAVE A REPLY

Please enter your comment!
Please enter your name here

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

Related posts

Latest posts

What was the Eighty Years’ War? The Dutch War of Independence explained

The Eighty Years' War is also known as the Dutch War of Independence. It stretched from 1568 to 1648 as the new Dutch Republic...

What car should I buy for life in the Netherlands?

Living in the Netherlands and tired of rainy bike rides and delayed trains? It might be time for you to buy a car. The only...

13 unmissable World Heritage Sites in the Netherlands to visit

There are now 13 UNESCO World Heritage Sites in the Netherlands. That's right — this tiny country is filled to the brim with exciting...

It's happening

Upcoming events

The latest Dutch news.
In your inbox.