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How long does it take to learn Dutch?

It’s a question we’ve all asked ourselves before embarking on the journey to learn a new language — how long will it take to be able to converse, make jokes, or achieve ultimate fluency? 

Of course, everyone’s individual situation is different, but there are some things we can all do to help speed up the process of learning Dutch.

How long it takes to learn Dutch

Dutch is a tricky language, there’s no denying it. How long it takes to acquire an understanding of the language and its various “ghhhuuhhs,” “aaauuus” and dreaded “ui” sounds all depends on you.

For example, what was your first language? And how’s your patience? Are you willing to mess up? 

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You’re going to make mistakes while learning Dutch, but this is all part of the journey. Image: Freepik

You can spend years learning a language and still find words that you haven’t come across before. But as a general guide, the Foreign Service Insitute in the US estimates it takes about 600 hours of class lessons for a native English speaker to become fluent in Dutch. 

Of course, very few of us have the opportunity to study Dutch for 25 hours every week. So to put those numbers into perspective, that would equal: 

  • 11.5 hours of class lessons every week for one year.
  • 5.5 hours of class lessons every week for two years.

But remember fluency is just one goal. In Dutch, using the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR):

  • you can hold a basic conversation at an A2 level,
  • you can voice your own opinion and describe experiences, events, dreams and expectations at B1 level
  • and you have an advanced level of Dutch that is generally considered good enough for the workplace at C1 level.
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Image: DutchReview

The key to gaining understanding is to be patient with yourself, pick up word after word, and gradually you’ll have enough to string a few sentences together.

READ MORE | Is taking an online Dutch course worthwhile? Here’s my experience

Then take those sentences and fit them together as clumsily as you can and ta-da! You’re on your way to speaking some imperfect Dutch — which is far better than none at all. 

Moral of the story, take the blow to your ego and talk like a three-year-old for a bit. Are you willing to make that sacrifice? Then great! You’re already ahead of some. 

Good to know: it generally takes between 100 and 200 hours to progress through CEFR levels for Dutch.

Taking professional Dutch lessons

Naturally, you may find that you want to dedicate a bit more time to your Dutch and take advantage of some professional guidance. Lucky for you, that’s easy! 

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There are many Dutch language courses on offer in the Netherlands. Image: Freepik

Part-time Dutch language courses

One sure way to help develop Dutch slowly over time is to take part-time Dutch lessons. You can do this with a school or you can see if your local library might have something available.

Classes like these are a great option for those who want to gradually nourish their Dutch language skills whilst working or studying full-time. 

Take intensive Dutch lessons

Every once in a while, the opportunity to focus more intensely on your language skills might present itself.

Perhaps you may find yourself in an “in-between” period in your life — you’ve finished your degree and are now looking for work, or you’ve just moved to the Netherlands and are getting settled in. 

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Taking an intensive course will certainly help you learn Dutch quickly. Image: Freepik

While it’s tempting to spend this time on some much-needed rest and relaxation, this is actually the perfect time to gain a new language skill by embarking on an intensive Dutch language course! (If not now, when?)

READ MORE | I went from A1 to B2 with this Dutch language school; here’s how it went

Language schools often offer intensive courses for those who are looking to learn Dutch quickly and effectively. These can vary between super intensive two-week courses or 6-10 week courses for each level of Dutch.

Learning Dutch on your own

Let’s say you decide to learn Dutch on your own without the help of a teacher. What can you do to challenge yourself and practice? There are a number of answers to this question. 

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Find yourself some Dutch language books! Image: Unsplash.

Learning Dutch with books

Firstly, you can go old school — meaning textbooks. Many bookshops in the Netherlands now have language sections where you can find some books on learning Dutch as a beginner.

Tip: Look out for the section labelled “Talen.“

If money is tight, you can also head to your local public library, and in the unlikely event that they don’t have any Dutch language books, you can always head over to the children’s section and find yourself some light Dutch reading!

Learn Dutch through apps and social media

It also helps if you implement any tool that you can get your hands on.

If you find yourself waiting for the train and have 15 minutes to stare into the distance, why not stare at your phone like everyone else and learn some Dutch vocab with apps such as Duolingo.

READ MORE | 9 podcasts that’ll have you speaking Dutch in no time

You can also dedicate some of the time you spend on social media to bettering your Dutch.

Look out for Facebook groups in your area that organise local language exchanges and meetups — it’s a great way to learn Dutch slowly without lessons, and you may even make some friends. 

How can I learn Dutch faster?

Alongside intensive language courses, there are many things you can do to speed up the process of learning Dutch — and many of these involve integrating the language into your free time. 

Use Dutch in conversation

While this is in fact, the end goal when learning a language, many of us are scared to actually use Dutch in conversation outside of the classroom when we are going through the process of acquiring it.

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Try to inject Dutch into conversation as much as possible, this will reduce how long it takes to learn Dutch! Image: Pexels

Start small — order your coffee in Dutch, or ask for the receipt in the supermarket. 

READ MORE | Why you should learn Dutch (and how to get Dutchies to speak it with you!)

Yes, you may make a fool of yourself a few times — but chances are, your fumbling words will come across as endearing as opposed to annoying. You are making the effort after all, and that’s got to count for something. 

Surround yourself with Dutch

As an international in the Netherlands, it can be very easy to find yourself in the international bubble. Perhaps all your lessons at uni are in English, or you and your friends speak English together.

But if you want to learn the language, it’s time to find a metaphorical pin and burst that comforting outer layer.

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At work? Sit in on a meeting in Dutch and see how much you pick up, this will help reduce how long it takes to learn Dutch! Image: Unsplash

Listen to the Dutch radio, watch Dutch news, turn off Google Translate and insist that your Dutch friends “praat nederlands met me.” If you want the language to really stick — and fast, you need to immerse yourself in the world of “de”, “het” and “maar.”


The prospect of learning Dutch may be scary, and many of us don’t like the idea of spending years and years hopping in and out of language schools — but the road to speaking Dutch doesn’t need to be as long and boring as you imagine.

Who knows — maybe you’ll be chewing some poor Dutchies ear off in less than a year’s time!

What has your experience been with learning Dutch? Tell us your thoughts in the comments below!

Dutch driver fined €439 for being on the phone (but she was actually holding an ice pack)

Getting fined €439 for driving with an ice pack? That’s exactly what happened to one Dutch woman. (And yes, you read that correctly. 😬)

According to Omroep Brabant, Floortje from ‘s-Hertogenbosch had just left the oral surgeon and was on her way to work with an ice pack on her cheek.

Little did she know the trip would end on a rather salty note. 👀

A cold case on the A2

The fine arrived in the mail, addressed to her boyfriend, who was the owner of the car she had borrowed.

“When I opened it, I was shocked: 439 euros,” Floortje told Omroep Brabant. 😳

The alleged violation took place on Wednesday, July 2, on the A2 motorway near Boxtel, where Floortje briefly worried that the ice pack might be mistaken for a phone.

READ MORE | Why driving in the Netherlands is stressful: My experience of living in the Netherlands

However, while the officers didn’t find her ice pack suspicious, a traffic camera further down the road apparently thought otherwise.

Photo reveals the frosty truth

The fine claimed she had been holding an “electronic mobile device” while driving. Floortje, who rarely uses her phone in the car, was puzzled at first.

It wasn’t until later that she remembered using an ice pack to ease the swelling after having her wisdom teeth removed the day before. 🧊

She requested the photo attached to the fine and immediately spotted the misunderstanding.

“That ice pack is much bigger than a cell phone,” she said. “And if you look closely, you can even see my phone just sitting in the holder.”

Her boyfriend and friends found the mix-up hilarious, and she later posted the photo on social media. The internet was also quick to come to Floortje’s defence, criticising “Robocop’s” big blunder. 👇

Translation: Robocop gives Floortje, who is cooling herself with an icepack, a 439 euro fine for ‘phoning’ 🤨
You would hope she gets this fine waived, @CJIBnl.. 😂 #AI#police

With ample support behind her, Floortje now plans to challenge the fine with confidence. 💪

Have you ever been fined for something completely ridiculous? Drop your story in the comments, because we’d love to hear it. 👇

Dutchman who suffocated 21-year-old woman to death during rape to spend less than three years in prison

A disturbing court case in the Netherlands is racking up criticism online, with many pointing out that a 2.5-year prison sentence is a slap on the wrist for allegedly raping and killing a woman.

According to the Public Prosecution Service (OM), the 33-year-old man forced his genitals into the mouth and throat of an unconscious woman, causing her to die of suffocation.

From 112 call, to police investigation

The horrific incident transpired in the early morning hours of August 12, 2022.

Initially, a 112 call from the suspect reported that the 21-year-old victim had fallen unconscious. However, when the victim later died in the hospital, the circumstances were considered suspicious enough for the OM to request a full investigation.

Now, nearly three years later (July 10, 2025), the investigation has finally resulted in a sentencing with the prosecutor demanding an “unconditional prison sentence of thirty months”.

Police now have a mountain of evidence

Despite initially denying his involvement in the victim’s death, a police officer heard the suspect shout several incriminating details at his mother: “If she dies, it’s your fault, [my penis] is too big, you did that. It was in her mouth and then she choked”

Adding even more evidence to the pile against him, the suspect sent a series of damning videos to an acquaintance. As described by the prosecutor, the footage shows the victim “lying on the couch in a state of reduced consciousness”, evidently impaired by the amount of alcohol she had consumed.

To investigators, this was sufficient proof that the suspect knew the victim was in a vulnerable state, allowing him to then take “advantage of [her] defenselessness”.

With the court convening to deliver its final verdict on July 24, one can hope that justice will finally be served.

Do you feel that the OM’s sentence was justified? Share your thoughts in the comments below.

Dutch Quirk #69: Use a cryptic symbol to mark someone’s work as correct 

That test you studied your butt off for has finally been returned, and your Dutch teacher has marked your right answers with a…squiggle? A vertical infinity sign? A zodiac symbol? What even is that thing?

OK, you were expecting a checkmark at the very least (if not a gold star *cough*) to denote your correct answers.

But to your surprise, the typisch Dutch directness you were just starting to grow fond of is suddenly nowhere to be found. 🙀

READ MORE | Dutch Quirk 42: Be overwhelmingly direct and never beat around the bush

Instead, you are met with ambiguity and a sense of doom as it seems like you didn’t get anything right… 

What is it?

Fear not, because in most cases, that alienesque motif you see before you is called a krul or krulletje (curl).

Wikipedia defines this symbol as a “flourish of approval”, and if that doesn’t provide an academic ego boost, we don’t know what will. 😎

Places that use it include, of course, the Netherlands, as well as other countries it has colonised in the past (such as South Africa, Indonesia, and Suriname). 

Why do they do it?

This goedkeuringskrul (curl of approval) is thought to have originated in the Netherlands during the 19th century. 

So, why that squiggly, swooping swirl of all things? Well, it’s supposed to resemble a lowercase “g” that stands for either “goed” (good/correct) 👍 or “gezien” (seen) 👁️.  

That is why the Veilig Verkeer Nederland (VVN) might gift you with a quick krulletje on a sheet of paper behind the windshield of your “approved” vehicle, as if to say, “We see you”. 👀

Why is it quirky? 

Pretty much every single other country opts for a good old-fashioned check mark in place of a krul. ✅

READ MORE | Dutch Quirk #88: Hang their school backpack on their house flagpole after graduating

That means this solely Dutch phenomenon that leaves internationals scratching their heads.

As if the language barrier wasn’t confusing enough, now it turns out symbols can get lost in translation, too. So, whether you find this sign pretentious or exquisite, the quirkiness of a krul cannot be denied. 🤪

Should you join in? 

Go on, dip your toe into the wonderful krulletje cult. ➰

Here’s a good reason to convert: there’s something undeniably sophisticated (not to mention aesthetically pleasing) about using this subtle swoop to indicate your seal of “approval” — although the Dutch usually don’t normally have a reputation for subtlety *ahem*. 

@visitingdutchcountryside Very little information about the history of the ‘krul’ is available, but here’s a fun fact of the day: the ‘krul’ is very typical Dutch and not international (when I was younger I thought it was common everywhere😅) Do you want to learn more about Dutch traditions, culture, history, places to visit and more things about The Netherlands? Then follow along❤️ #dutchcountryside #visitingthedutchcountryside #netherlands🇳🇱 #netherlandsguide #netherlandstravel #dutchhistory #fyp #foryou #netherlands #holland #dutch #dutchculture #europe #netherlandstraveltips #history #highschool #primaryschool #school #flourishofapproval #checkmark #approval #krul ♬ original sound – visitingdutchcountry

But fair warning: you might receive criticism from loyal checkmark-users demanding that you “properly” mark their work as correct so they can feel validated. 👉👈

What do you think of this Dutch quirk? Have you experienced it? Tell us in the comments below!

Good news! Temperatures of up to 27 degrees are returning to the Netherlands

The Netherlands is still split in two — sunny terraces down south, stubborn clouds up north.

But according to RTL Nieuws, that divide won’t last much longer. Summer is quietly working its way up the country, with more areas set to enjoy the warmth in the days ahead. ☀️

Sunshine wins, slowly but surely

This morning, the Netherlands couldn’t quite decide on the season. 👀

The north was stuck under clouds and drizzle, while the south already looked terrace-ready. The centre sat in between with brief sunny spells.

By this afternoon, however, sunshine will break through. The north will reach around 20 degrees, the centre 24 to 25 degrees, and the south can expect a summery 27 degrees. 😎

Tomorrow and the weekend: more sun, more warmth, more summer

Tonight will remain dry and mostly clear, with temperatures dropping gently to between 10 and 16 degrees. Perfect for a golden-hour bike ride or an evening drink outside. 🍷

READ MORE | Five things to do during the Dutch summer when it (inevitably) rain

Friday brings even more sunshine, especially in the west. Inland areas may see a few clouds, but rain is unlikely. Expect 22 degrees in the north and up to 26 degrees in the south.

The weekend looks promising, with 25 degrees or more in many places, dry skies, and plenty of sunshine. Only the east may see a quick shower or thunderstorm on Sunday. ⚡

So, are you finally catching those long-awaited summer vibes, or are the clouds still hanging around your town? Share what it looks like from your window. 👇

Increasing the naturalisation period to 10 years? The Dutch government is considering it

Thinking about becoming Dutch? Better grab some stroopwafels and settle in, because naturalising in the Netherlands might soon take you a full decade.

In a recent motion submitted on June 26 to the Dutch House of Representatives, MPs Diederik Boomsma (CDA) and Queeny Rajkowski (VVD) proposed to extend the standard period for naturalisation from five years to ten years. 

And yes, it passed, with a solid 104 votes in favour. Unsurprisingly, Geert Wilder’s PVV was responsible for 37 of these votes.

The strongest opponent is GroenLinks-PvdA (the alliance between GroenLinks and the Labour Party) with 25 votes against.

READ MORE | Stricter asylum laws? The Netherlands votes “yes”, not everyone’s a fan

Currently, you can apply for Dutch citizenship after five years. But if the government follows through on this motion, the length of time needed to reach this milestone will double.

Also increase the language level

But wait, there’s more! The motion also pushes for the Dutch language requirement to increase from A2 to B1. So if you’re planning to say “ik spreek een beetje Nederlands“, you’d better brush up on your grammar.

Boomsma and Rajkowski argue that drawing out the naturalisation process will make the system more “manageable”.

For now, however, nothing changes. The motion will be discussed in parliament at the end of 2025.

Ten years to become Dutch: more time to integrate… or more time to wait? Let us know what you think of this motion in the comments below.

8 things you’ll find in every Dutch oma’s house 

Let’s be honest: every Dutch oma’s house is like a time capsule wrapped in lace doilies and the faint scent of jenever. 

Yes, their homes are filled with nostalgia, but also some of the most quintessentially Dutch items you’ll find in this country. 

Visiting a Dutchie’s oma? Here’s what you’ll find. 

1. Indonesian puppets collecting dust on the mantelpiece

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Feeling observed in Oma’s living room? It’s them. Image: DepositPhotos.com

Ah yes, the Wayang-Golek puppets that have been staring at houseguests judgmentally since 1987. 

These intricate figures are the crown jewels of every Dutch oma’s “exotic” collection, usually displayed with the pride of someone who definitely knows their cultural significance (spoiler: they don’t).

She probably picked these up during that one trip to Indonesia in the ’80s, or perhaps her husband brought them back after his ehm, service, out there. 

They’re a reminder of the Netherlands’ complex colonial history that somehow ended up as living room décor. They’ve witnessed countless family gatherings and circle of death birthday parties. 

2. A toilet calendar from the 1980s 

Nothing says “Dutch practicality” quite like a toilet calendar from Reagan’s presidency that’s somehow still relevant. 

It’s not just any calendar, but a carefully curated collection of every member of her family’s birthdays. From her son to her grandniece’s husband. 

READ MORE | Dutch Quirk #43: Hang a birthday calendar in their bathrooms

The fact that it’s hanging in the toilet is actually quite efficient. Where else would you have uninterrupted time to memorise birthdays? 

3. A pannenlikker that’s seen more action than a war hero

Every Dutch oma owns a pannenlikker (that flat, flexible spatula for scraping every last bit from the pan), and it’s probably older than you are. 

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She will make the most of every drop. Image: DepositPhotos.com

This kitchen tool is a symbol of the Dutch war against food waste and a testament to the fact that nothing, absolutely nothing, gets left behind in oma’s kitchen. It’s pure Dutch frugality in action.

The pannenlikker has scraped clean thousands of pans, witnessed countless family recipes, and probably has more stories than your average history textbook. It’s been flexed, bent, and somehow never broken, much like your oma’s spirit. 

When she inevitably passes it down to you, you’ll understand that you’re not just inheriting a kitchen utensil, you’re becoming the keeper of the sacred Dutch tradition of “waste nothing, want nothing.”

4. A TV so small you wonder how she sees anything

While the rest of the world has moved on to 65-inch smart TVs, your oma is still faithfully watching the 8 PM news on a television that could fit in your handbag. 

This ancient box has been broadcasting Dutch programming since the Clinton administration, and somehow, it still works perfectly.

The TV sits on a doily-covered side table, surrounded by TV guides dating back to 2003 and a remote control that’s been wrapped in plastic since purchase. 

Your oma knows exactly which button to press to make it work, while you struggle for twenty minutes just to change the channel. 

5. Windows without curtains because privacy is overrated

Dutch omas have a revolutionary approach to curtains: why bother? 

Those massive windows that would make any interior designer weep with joy remain gloriously naked, offering the entire neighbourhood a full view of domestic life. 

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Not only does she have no shame, she will keep an eye on everything that happens outside of that window. Image: DepositPhotos.com

This isn’t an oversight, it’s actually a lifestyle choice rooted in Calvinism. Your oma wants everyone to see that she’s got nothing to hide, except maybe the fact that she’s been wearing the same housedress for three days straight. 

READ MORE | Dutch Quirk #46: Never close their curtains

How else would she keep tabs on who’s coming and going? The bare windows are essentially a community surveillance system disguised as interior design.

6. Wooden clogs that haven’t touched grass since 1975

Every Dutch oma owns at least one pair of wooden clogs, and they haven’t been worn outside since her daughter was 15. 

Nowadays, they serve as decorative artefacts that prove the family’s Dutch credentials. They sit by the door like faithful guards, polished and pristine, ready for a duty that will never come again.

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If someone says these are uncomfortable, they’re definitely lying. Image: DepositPhotos.com

The clogs serve as conversation starters, tourist attractions, and proof that your oma is “authentically Dutch,” even though she’s been wearing sensible sneakers for the past thirty years. 

7. A Senseo coffee maker from the 1990s

Long before hipsters discovered pour-over coffee and artisanal beans, your oma was brewing the perfect cup with her trusty Senseo machine. 

This prehistoric coffee maker has been faithfully producing the same medium-strength coffee for decades, and it’s not about to stop now.

The Senseo represents everything beautiful about Dutch pragmatism: it’s simple, reliable, and makes coffee that tastes exactly the same every single time.

She has probably gone through seventeen different models of phones, but this coffee maker? It’s eternal. It perfectly embodies Dutch coffee culture in all its no-nonsense glory. 

This machine has witnessed more family drama than a soap opera, powered through countless early mornings, and somehow still produces that perfect cup of joe that makes everything better.

8. Delft blue everything (and we mean everything)

If it exists, a Dutch oma probably owns a Delft blue version of it. Plates, vases, tiny shoes, decorative tiles, miniature houses — her collection reads like a catalogue of “Things You Didn’t Know Could Be Blue and White.” 

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Every single Dutch household has at least one of these in various shapes. Image: DepositPhotos.com

The Delft blue collection has been growing steadily for fifty years, with new additions from every birthday, holiday, and “I saw this and thought of you” moment. 

READ MORE | 14 things you’ll find in Dutch houses that make internationals go: “Wait, what?”

Each piece has a story, a specific place in the display cabinet, and probably costs more than your monthly rent. 

She can tell you exactly when and where she acquired each item, turning her living room into a museum of Dutch pottery with herself as the enthusiastic curator.


Every Dutch oma’s house is a carefully curated museum of practicality, nostalgia, and cultural pride. So explore it all, take it in, just make sure not to knock over any Delft blue. 

What else have you found in a Dutch oma’s home? Tell us in the comments below! 

Move over, fatbikes: This Dutch city wants to be the first to ban these bulky e-bikes

Great news, fatbike-haters! These bulky, turbo-charged e-bikes could soon be wheeled out of Enschede’s city centre for good. 🥳

Four political parties have joined forces to kick off a local ban, arguing these bikes are more of a menace than a mode of transport.

According to RTL Nieuws, VVD group leader Rachel Denneboom didn’t hold back, calling fatbikes “a kind of scooter” and even dubbing them “tanks on wheels.”

(If you’ve ever been nearly mowed down by one on your stroll to Albert Heijn, you probably agree. 👀)

Speed, size, and teenage chaos

The concerns? Think size, speed, and attitude. But it’s not just the bikes you have to worry about, as teen fatbike riders often treat pedestrian zones like Formula 1 circuits. 

Now, Enschede locals have had enough, and the city council is officially pumping the brakes on these turbo-charged tread machines.

READ MORE | Cycling like a Dutchie? First, you have to pass their bike exam!

But here’s the speed bump: fatbikes are technically classified as electric bicycles under national law. 

That means they’re legally indistinguishable from their slimmer, better-behaved cousins. So banning them isn’t as easy as slapping on a “No Chubbies Allowed” sign.

To get around this, Enschede is turning to the city’s rulebook, its APV (Algemene Plaatselijke Verordening, or local ordinance), to push through the ban. 

But whether that will hold up in court is another question. 👇

Not all e-bikes are created equal

While fatbike-dodgers cheer, legal experts are less enthusiastic.

Professor of constitutional and administrative law at Leiden University, Geerten Boogaard, wonders if judges will buy the “fatbike vs. e-bike” distinction.

Meanwhile, Professor of administrative law Herman Bröring says the case doesn’t have enough weight (yes, pun intended) to prove these bikes are a genuine threat under national policy. 

In his view, enforcing the existing rules might be a better route than reinventing the wheel.

@letsdoubledutch normal people 🚲 #dutchbike #bike #amsterdam #dutchies #expatlife #britsabroad #expatsinthenetherlands ♬ original sound – Double Dutch

Still, Denneboom is sticking to her gears. She says banning all e-bikes would be easier legally, but would unfairly hit vulnerable riders like the elderly or people with mobility issues, not exactly the target audience here.

With four parties backing the motion, it’s expected to roll through the council with ease. The final lap? That’s up to the city officials, who now have the tricky job of making this fatbike ban a legal reality.

So enjoy your last wheelies while you can, Enschede, because the fatbike free-for-all might soon be deflated. 🚲💨

What do you think: are fatbikes a menace or just misunderstood? Let us know in the comments!

Hand luggage at Dutch airports: The shady game airlines are playing

If you’ve been living in the Netherlands for a while, you’ve probably noticed airlines have a very specific relationship with transparency, especially when it comes to hand luggage fees.

Recent reports have revealed that British airports are now paying staff bonuses to catch passengers with oversized hand luggage — £1.20 per bag to be exact. 🧐

While this hasn’t been confirmed at Dutch airports, it shows just how creative (or downright sneaky) airlines are getting with extra charges.

Know your hand luggage rights in the Netherlands

Flying from Amsterdam Schiphol, Rotterdam, or Eindhoven? Here’s what you’re up against with the major airlines operating from Dutch airports. 👇

KLM and the myth of generosity

KLM’s hand luggage policy appears straightforward, but it hides some hidden gotchas.

You get one small bag (40 x 30 x 15 cm) that must fit under the seat, plus one larger piece (55 x 35 x 25 cm) for overhead storage — combined weight limit? Just 12 kg in Economy — significantly lower than most US carriers.

Here’s the kicker: if you book a Basic ticket (KLM’s most affordable option), you are only allowed to take a small under-seat bag.

READ MORE | How to get to and from Amsterdam’s airport: the easy guide

Want that overhead space? You’ll need to upgrade your ticket or pay extra at the airport.

Transavia turns packing into a headache

Transavia takes the budget approach to new extremes. Everyone receives one small bag (40 x 30 x 20 cm) for free, but anything larger requires payment upfront or a €70 gate fee if you arrive unprepared.

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Carry-on? More like cry-on. Image: Dreamstime

The airline uses a colour-coded sticker system: green stickers for compliant bags, and red for those that might need to be checked in the hold if space runs out.

It’s like a lottery where you might lose your carry-on privileges through no fault of your own. 🙄

EasyJet takes low-cost to new highs

EasyJet’s approach is deceptively simple: one “small cabin bag” (45 x 36 x 20 cm) fits under the seat for free.

READ MORE | Flying solo: a parent’s tips for travelling alone from the Netherlands with kids

Want overhead space? That’s an additional charge starting from €6, but if you arrive at the gate without pre-booking, the fee will be €48.

Now here’s where it gets a little murky. At some UK airports, ground staff are reportedly getting bonuses for catching oversized bags.

That kind of incentive doesn’t exactly scream fairness. It’s more like a game where the rules are designed to catch you out. 👀

Ryanair wins the fee Olympics

Ryanair’s baggage policy is so restrictive that it makes other budget airlines look generous. 😬

Your free allowance? One personal item (40 x 20 x 25 cm) that fits under the seat. Everything else costs extra, including the “Priority & 2 Cabin Bags” option, which allows you to bring two standard carry-on bags.

And just when you thought it couldn’t get worse, it does. Starting November 2025, gate fees for oversized bags will jump from €60 to €70.

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Suitcase? More like a medal case. Image: Dreamstime

Priority Boarding will also become mandatory if you wish to carry a second cabin bag. So yes, Ryanair said pay more or pack less.

When cheap fares turn into expensive surprises

Airlines love to brag about their low fares until it’s time to board. That €29 Amsterdam–Berlin flight often jumps to €80 once you add a carry-on, seat, and other “extras.”

The measurement game is especially annoying. Airlines claim their size limits are “standard,” but KLM’s 35 cm width limit is tighter than the 40 cm allowance of many other carriers.

READ MORE | 19 places you can get to by train from the Netherlands

So your bag might pass on Delta but fail the KLM sizer, even though they’re partner airlines. Not exactly a smooth experience.

Weight rules only make it worse. KLM restricts combined cabin baggage to 12kg, while many U.S. carriers don’t have weight limits. Your bag might be fine on one flight, but not the next. 🙃

The enforcement lottery is real

The most frustrating part? The same bag flies one day and gets flagged the next. Gate agents have a lot of discretion, and full flights usually mean stricter checks.

Suddenly, it feels more like an expedition into uncharted waters than a holiday. Not the stress-free start you booked.

photo-of-a-person-measuring-handbaggage-airport
Airline roulette: Guess the hand baggage rule this time. Image: Magnific

Some UK airports even pay staff bonuses to catch oversized bags. With money in the mix, “rules” start looking like revenue strategies.

The EU is fighting back (sort of)

The good news? EU lawmakers are pushing back.

A proposal backed by the European Parliament would let passengers bring one personal item and hand luggage up to 7 kg and 100 cm combined, all for free.

But it’s still just a proposal. It needs approval from 55 per cent of EU member states to become law. If passed, it could take effect by July 2025 and force budget airlines to rethink their fee-heavy models.

Still, airlines are pros at bending the rules, so don’t expect them to give up the extra cash without a fight. 💸

So after it’s all packed and boarded…

Airlines have turned hand luggage into a profit machine using confusing rules, inconsistent enforcement, and clever tricks for things that used to be free.

Dutch airports aren’t paying staff to catch oversized bags like in the UK, but the fee-focused trend is clearly spreading.

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Pack smart and stay ahead. Image: Dreamstime

Your best move? Know the rules, measure at home, and always book carry-on in advance. 😎

What have your experiences been lately when boarding a plane to or from the Netherlands with hand luggage? Share your nightmarish anecdotes in the comments!

Roughly 20,000 Dutch men travel abroad each year for sex with minors, research finds

Research shows that approximately 20,000 Dutch men travel abroad annually to engage in sex with minors, both paid and unpaid.

Anneke Koning, assistant professor and criminologist at the Vrije Universiteit, is one of the researchers behind a study carried out by the university along with the Netherlands Institute for the Study of Crime and Law Enforcement (NSCR). 

Targeting young victims

Speaking with AD, Koning explains that 2.3% of respondents admitted to having sex abroad with someone under 18 (paid) or under 16 (unpaid) while they were 21 or older.

The results came as a surprise to researchers, who expected less than 1% based on previous European studies.

About half of these cases involved children younger than 12 years old, indicating deliberate targeting of very young victims.

Most of these incidents weren’t just a thing of the distant past, two-thirds of the men said the abuse happened within the last five years.

Two distinct groups were identified in the survey:

  • Those specifically seeking children 
  • Those who “just want sex” regardless of partner’s age

Worryingly, many offenders indicated that they either don’t ask how old someone is or prefer not to know. 

Some even mistakenly believe that what they’re doing is legal if it happens outside the Netherlands; but in reality, Dutch law allows authorities to prosecute these crimes even when they take place abroad.

A worrying number

The study anonymously surveyed over 9,000 men about their sexual behaviours and experiences.

Researchers estimate that if these findings were to be applied to the entire Dutch population, this would amount to roughly 131,000 to 171,000 perpetrators.

So where does 20,000 come from? Koning explains to AD that once researchers factored in that two-thirds of respondents claim the abuse occurred within the past five years, this amounts to roughly 20,000 cases annually.

These people represent a largely invisible population that authorities struggle to identify and address.

READ MORE | Sex education in the Netherlands: What the Dutch are getting right

Interestingly, about three-quarters of the men said they’d thought about getting professional help.

Researchers stress that more awareness is needed: this kind of behaviour is illegal, no matter where it happens. They also call for better tools to identify offenders and boost prosecution rates.

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